Photo Gallery

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All photos by Roberto Carmona except where noted.

Common Birds


Marbled godwit (Limosa fedoa) is one of the most common species at the Guerrero Negro Salt Mine.




The greatest abundance of red knots (Calidris canutus) in Mexico is at the Guerrero Negro Salt Mine.




The western sandpiper (Calidris mauri), one of the most abundant species in general on the peninsula and at the salt mine in particular. (Victor Ayala Perez)




The dunlin (Calidris alpina), a common species at the salt mine.




The red-necked phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus), the most abundant species within the salt mine.




The Willet (Catoptrophorus semipalmatus), a common but not abundant species within the salt mine.





Less-Common Birds


The tricolor phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) is a less-common species, observed mainly in the fall.




In the salt-mine zone, two species of oystercatchers are seen, the black oystercatcher (Haematopus bachmani) and the American oystercatcher (H. palliatus), but always in low numbers.




Occasionally, oystercatcher hybrids are seen.








Fieldwork


Fieldwork conducted at the salt mine includes the capture and banding of western sandpipers (Calidris mauri).




The first red knot (Calidris canutus) banded in Mexico.




During captures, occasionally less-common species appear, such as the stilt sandpiper (Calidris himantopus).








The Salt-mining Operation


Darts, with a 360-ton capacity, transport the salt to the loading place (El Chaparrito Port).




From El Chaparrito Port the salt is transported to Cedros Island in barges that carry between 10,000 and 14,000 tons.



Site Facts

Country,State,
Province/Region:
Mexico, State of Baja California Sur
Municipality of Mulegé

Relative Location:
The site is located in the western half of the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico. It is within the Sebastián Vizcaino Bay, borders the Ojo de Liebre Lagoon, and is part of the El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve.

Latitude/Longitude:
27º 42’ 30" N; 113º 56’ 30" W

Category:
International

Basis for Designation:
The site is utilized by at least 100,000 shorebirds over the course of a year

Size:
20,102 hectares (49,673 acres)

Joined:
September 19, 2000

Site Owner/Steward:
The property belongs to the Benito Juárez and Gustavo Díaz Ordaz Ejidos, however through a Temporary Occupation Agreement it is being utilized by the company Exportadora de Sal, S.A. de C.V, via a Mining Concession granted by the Federal Government

Site Partners:
Autonomous University of Baja California Sur, El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, Exportadora de Sal, S. A. de C. V., and Pronatura Noroeste.

Human Population within 100 km:
Guerrero Negro (12,000 inhabitants)

Contact:
Roberto Carmona, Autonomous University of Baja California Sur, beauty@uabcs.mx ;

Nallely Arce, Autonomous University of Baja California Sur, nallely_arce@hotmail.com;

Martín Domínguez, Exportadora de Sal, mdominguez@essa.com;

Martín García Aguilar, Exportadora de Sal, amgaguilar@hotmail.com;

Benito Bermúdez, El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, bermudez@conanp.gob.mx;

Gustavo Danemann, Pronatura Noroeste, gdanemann@pronatura-noroeste.org